SUMMARY
Background. According to the World Health Organization, musculoskeletal conditions (MSC) are a major contributor of disability worldwide. The prevalence and impact of MSC has created the need for more careful reflection on how all health professionals are trained about the appropriateness and cost-effectiveness of treatments for these complaints.
Aim. To evaluate basic musculoskeletal knowledge in a population of Italian students and physiotherapists.
Methods. Adaptation in Italian context and administration of 25-items quantitative cross-sectional paper-based survey was conducted. 460 physiotherapy students and graduates were
involved in the survey. The survey focuses on the most common diagnoses seen in the musculoskeletal field and in the context of primary care. Data was analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics.
Results. Four-hundred and sixty respondents completed this paper-based survey. Overall respondents’ average score was 45.03/100 (pass rate of 7.8%). Physiotherapists with degrees (n=318) obtained an average score of 49.28/100 (SD +/- 18.08), with an overall pass rate of 10.7%. Physiotherapists with degrees and specialized in Manual Therapy obtained higher scores than non-specialized colleagues (62.40/100, SD +/-16.63 and 39.83/100, SD +/-15.90, respectively). Moreover, physiotherapists specialized in Manual Therapy obtained a significantly different sufficiency pass rate and did better than their non-specialized colleagues (28.3% versus 1.7%, p < 0.01) and even better than their colleagues specialized in Sports physiotherapy (average score 52.89/100, SD +/- 17.50, pass rate 11.1%). Physiotherapists with a Master of Science averaged a score of 61.37/100 (SD +/-17.94) and a pass rate of 37.5%. Second year physiotherapy students scored 15.83/100 (SD +/-10.57), while third year students scored 39.53/100 (SD +/-14.26); however, students achieved a very low pass rate (0% and 1.7% respectively for the 2nd and the 3rd year students).
Discussion and conclusions. This study provokes deep reflection on the structure and contents of the physiotherapy degree course: the results of this survey could lead to a radical restructuring of the academic syllabus so as to allow this scientific discipline to reach its full potential.
A description of Physical Therapists’ Knowledge in Basic Competence Examination of Musculoskeletal Conditions: an Italian National Cross-Sectional Survey
G. Giovannico, F. Brindisino, M. Pappaccogli, A. Saltalamacchia, F. Bonetti, M. Tavarnelli, M. Mezzetti, A. Delitto
Original Article, 686-697
Keywords: Italian survey; musculoskeletal conditions; physiotherapy; professional competence; screening,
Table of Content: Vol. 10 (No.4) 2020 October/December
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The Role of Hyaluronic Acid Injection for the Treatment of Tendinopathy
A. Frizziero, F. Vittadini, D. Bigliardi, C. CostantinoEditorial, 548-552 -
Randomized Trial of Hymovis® versus Synvisc® on Matrix Metalloproteinases in Knee Osteoarthritis
E. Falcinelli, N. Giordan, F. Luccioli, E. Piselli, G. M. C. La Paglia, S. Momi, G. Mirabelli, E. Petito, A. Alunno, P. Gresele, R. GerliOriginal Article, 553-561 -
Muscle Injuries: 2020 Update of the I.S.Mu.L.T. Classification
G. Nanni, A. Frizziero, R. Di Miceli, F. Vittadini, P. Finotti, J. Gamberini, F. Oliva, M. Freschi, M. Buckthorpe, N. MaffulliOriginal Article, 562-567 -
Adding Injectable Chitosan Poloxamer to Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) Has no Beneficial Effect in Knee OA. A prospective Experimental Study in Guinea Pigs
T. Bansal, S. Patel, D. K. Chouhan, A. Bhatia, B. Medhi, N. Kakkar, M. Singh DhillonOriginal Article, 568-578 -
Brown/Beige Fat Activation after Skeletal Muscle Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury
M. Liu, Z. Wang, C. S. Lee, C. Nguyen, L. Lee, H. T. Kim, B. T. Feeley, X. LiuOriginal Article, 579-588 -
Epidermal Growth Factor Stimulates Rabbit Achilles Tendon Histologically and Biomechanically Healing
I. A. Kocyigit, G. Huri, S. Yürüker, R. Hashemihesar, P. Yilgor Huri, J. Nyland, M. N. DoralOriginal Article, 589-602 -
Rotator Cuff Repair with Different Suture Materials Results in Different Protein Expressions with Similar Histological Findings: An Experimental Study in Rabbits
E. Okay, M. BezerOriginal Article, 603-611 -
Optimal Platelet Concentration for The Therapeutic Effect of Autologous Neutrophil-Reduced Platelet Rich Plasma in A Rat Model of Achilles Tendinopathy
M. Yoshida, H. FunasakiOriginal Article, 612-621 -
Cross-Cultural Adaptation of The Visa-P Questionnaire for Danish-Speaking Patients with Patella Tendinopathy
S. Risager, T. Grønbech Nielsen, E. M. Bartels, H. Langberg, M. Lind, J. E. Jørgensen, J. Vestergård IversenOriginal Article, 622-632 -
Female Cadaveric Study of Neurovascular Pedicle in Latissimus Dorsi Muscle Flap
Latha V. Prabhu, Mangala M. Pai, Y. Lakshmisha Rao, B. V. Murlimanju, R. VadgaonkarOriginal Article, 633-639 -
Exploring Correlation between Extent of Tumour Necrosis on MRI And Histological Grade of Soft Tissue Sarcoma – An Initial Experience
S. Thaker, C. Azzopardi, A. Gulia, R. BotchuOriginal Article, 640-644 -
Hamstring Structural Injury in Futsal Players: The Effect of Active Range of Motion (AROM) Deficit on Rehabilitation Period
L. Smirnova, A. Derinov, I. GlazkovaOriginal Article, 645-650 -
No difference in Achilles Tendon Resting Angle, Patient-reported outcome or Heel-rise height Index between Non- and Early-weightbearing the First Year after an Achilles Tendon Rupture
M. R. Carmont, A. Brorsson, J. Karlsson, K. Nilsson-HelanderOriginal Article, 651-658 -
The Prevalence of Self-Reported Psychological Characteristics of Adults with Lower Limb Tendinopathy
J. Mest, B. Vaughan, J. Mulcahy, P. MalliarasOriginal Article, 659-671 -
Morphometric Profile of Distal Biceps Tendon: A Cadaveric Approach
N. Kumar, A. Aithal P., S. D. Shetty, M. Rao K. G.Original Article, 672-677 -
Operative Versus Non-Operative Management of Distal Biceps Brachii Tendon Rupture: A Systematic Review
M. K. Qureshi, A. S. Khaled, A. O. Elgindi, S. Mastan, M. JeyamReview, 678-685 -
A description of Physical Therapists’ Knowledge in Basic Competence Examination of Musculoskeletal Conditions: an Italian National Cross-Sectional Survey
G. Giovannico, F. Brindisino, M. Pappaccogli, A. Saltalamacchia, F. Bonetti, M. Tavarnelli, M. Mezzetti, A. DelittoOriginal Article, 686-697 -
Assessment and Management of Lateral Elbow Pain in Physiotherapy Clinical Practice: an Italian National Survey
T. Cioce, D. Pennella, F. Brindisino, L. Di Filippo, M. Salomon, F. MaselliOriginal Article, 698-712 -
Effectiveness of A Smartphone Directed Physical Activity Program on Cardiometabolic Disease Risk in Desk-Based Office Employees – A Pragmatic, Two-Arm, Parallel, Cluster Randomised Trial
T. C. Zongpa, B. Chandrasekaran, A. ArumugamOriginal Article, 713-723 -
Treadmill Low-Intensity Training Mediates Fibrosis and Maintains the Function of Dystrophic Muscle: Understanding the Effects Over Time
A. Ferreira Lemes de Morais, P. Avelino Ferreira Pinto, A. Nobre Evangelista, A. P. Santos, A. S. Dias Machado, T. Peixoto GaiadOriginal Article, 724-733 -
Rehabilitation in Subjects with Chronic non-specific Low Back Pain with Sacroiliac Joint Origin: Protocol for a Systematic Review
T. Shahmahmoodi, S. Izadi Laybidy, A. Rahimi, F. Bokaee, Z. S. RezaeianReview, 734-739 -
Lumbopelvic Stabilization Exercises and McKenzie Method in Low Back Pain Due to Disc Protrusion: A Blind Randomized Clinical Trial
M. B. Dohnert, C. Schwanck Borges, A.Steffen Evaldt, C. de Jesus Francisco, L. da Silva Dias, B. Chuaste Flores, G. Maciel Bello, R. Dimer da Luz, R. Boff DaitxOriginal Article, 740-751 -
The Evaluation of Trunk Muscle Endurance in People with And Without forward Head Posture: a Cross-Sectional Study
Z. Salahzadeh, M. Rezaei, H. Adigozali, P. Sarbakhsh, A. Hemati, N. Khalilian-EkramiOriginal Article, 752-758 -
The Relationship between Nordic Hamstring Test and Isokinetic Dynamometry in Football and Track and Field Student Athletes: a Cross-Sectional Study
N. Sadri-Aghdam, M. Rezaei, M.R. Azghani, F. Ghaderi, H. AdigozaliOriginal Article, 759-767