SUMMARY
Introduction. Plantar fasciitis (PF) is a subcalcaneal pain syndrome that affects 10-16% of the world’s population. The use of foot and ankle splinting allows the talocrural joints to be in anatomical position, reducing the contracture and tension generated by pain and PF.
Objective. To review the literature on the effectiveness of night splinting in plantar fasciitis.
Materials and methods. Seven databases were used, and EndNote Web and Rayyan reference managers were employed. After exclusion of duplicate articles, Phase 1 – reading of titles and abstracts and Phase 2 – reading of the full texts according to the eligibility criteria by two blinded reviewers (R1 and R2) and discrepancies resolved by the third reviewer (R3). Risk of bias assessment was performed by blinded R1 and R2 with the Cochrane tool, Rob 2.
Results. The references of 258 studies were identified, 144 from the major databases and 114 from grey literature. Finally, three randomized clinical trials were included in this review. A high risk of overall bias was found in the 3 studies included in this review.
Conclusions. It is concluded that the use of the night splint improves pain and function in individuals with plantar fasciitis. However, due to the high risk of bias obtained, there is needed with such a statement, and more primary studies are needed.
Study registration. The project has been registered in PROSPERO under number CRD42021285287.
Night Splints in Plantar Fasciitis: A Systematic Review
Anna Julia Pereira Bendo, Marcia Izabeli Guimarães Barros, Gladson Ricardo Flor Bertolini, Alberito Rodrigo de Carvalho, Cristiane Buzanello Donin, Márcia Rosângela Buzanello Azevedo
Review, 283-289
Keywords: foot orthoses, orthotic devices, pain management, plantar fasciitis., rehabilitation,
Table of Content: Vol. 13 (No.2) 2023 April/June
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Low Back Pain in Weightlifters: Personalised Exercise Protocols for Elite Athletes
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Night Splints in Plantar Fasciitis: A Systematic Review
Anna Julia Pereira Bendo, Marcia Izabeli Guimarães Barros, Gladson Ricardo Flor Bertolini, Alberito Rodrigo de Carvalho, Cristiane Buzanello Donin, Márcia Rosângela Buzanello AzevedoReview, 283-289 -
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Influence of Shoulder External Rotation Component on Median Nerve Neurodynamics in Neurogenic Cervicobrachial Pain Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study
Prabal Kumar, Anupama Prabhu, Ranganath GangavelliOriginal Article, 311-319 -
The Effect of Contraction Type and Training Volume in Unilateral Exercises on Cross-Education: A Narrative Review Study
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Reliability of Nonlinear Kinematic Analysis in Patients with Functional Ankle Instability During Dual-Task Walking
Tina Banakheiri, Sedigheh Sadat Naimi, Zahra Ebrahimabadi, Mohammad Yousefi, Aliyeh DaryaborOriginal Article, 335-343 -
Shoulder Function in Swimmers with and without Scapular Dyskinesia
Homa Naderifar, Shima Babakhanian, Roya Najafi-Vosough, Mohammad Karimizadeh ArdakaniOriginal Article, 344-352