SUMMARY
Background and purpose. Considering the importance of the effect of scapular dyskinesia on movement patterns and performance in swimmers, it conducted this study to investigate shoulder function in swimmers with and without scapular dyskinesia.
Materials and methods. The present study was cross-sectional and included sixty professional male swimmers between 18 and 30 years old with and without scapular dyskinesia. McClure’s test was used to identify people with scapular dyskinesia. It took a caliber test to measure the brachial scapular rhythm. SPSS 23 software was used for analysis. Independent t-test was used to examine the difference between groups at a significance level of 0.05.
Results. The results showed a significant difference between the feeling of shoulder joint position at 45 and 135-degree angles in swimmers with and without scapular dyskinesia (p < 0.05). There is a significant difference between the functional stability of the upper limbs of swimmers with and without scapular dyskinesia (p < 0.05). Also, there is a significant difference between the perception of shoulder joint strength of swimmers with and without scapular dyskinesia (p < 0.05).
Conclusions. Identifying the effects of dyskinesia on the sense of shoulder joint position, functional stability, and sense of force perception as one of the risk factors and as a target point for prevention and preventing the risk of chronic injuries in these people.
Shoulder Function in Swimmers with and without Scapular Dyskinesia
Homa Naderifar, Shima Babakhanian, Roya Najafi-Vosough, Mohammad Karimizadeh Ardakani
Original Article, 344-352
Keywords: dyskinesia, function, scapular, shoulder, swimmers,
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Shoulder Function in Swimmers with and without Scapular Dyskinesia
Homa Naderifar, Shima Babakhanian, Roya Najafi-Vosough, Mohammad Karimizadeh ArdakaniOriginal Article, 344-352