Toe-In during Sit-To-Stand Reduces Knee Adduction Moment in People with Moderate Knee Osteoarthritis
SUMMARY Purpose. Sit-to-stand (STS) is functionally more critical for the independency of people with osteoarthritis (OA). During STS, OA people experience a lot of pain from high sagittal torque. This study investigated the effect of toe-out (T-O) and toe-in (T-I) on knee adduction moment (KAM) and knee flexion moment (KFM) during STS in moderate knee … Continued